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		| @ -1,2 +1,110 @@ | |||||
| # drl |  | ||||
|  | # Video-Text Retrieval Embedding with DRL | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | *author: Chen Zhang* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | <br /> | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ## Description | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | This operator extracts features for video or text with [DRL(Disentangled Representation Learning for Text-Video Retrieval)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.07111v1.pdf), and then it can get the similarity by  Weighted Token-wise Interaction (WTI) module. | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | <br /> | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |  | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ## Code Example | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | Load an video from path './demo_video.mp4' to generate a video embedding.  | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | Read the text 'kids feeding and playing with the horse' to generate a text embedding.  | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |  *Write the pipeline in simplified style*: | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ```python | ||||
|  | import towhee | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | towhee.dc(['./demo_video.mp4']) \ | ||||
|  |     .video_decode.ffmpeg(sample_type='uniform_temporal_subsample', args={'num_samples': 12}) \ | ||||
|  |     .runas_op(func=lambda x: [y for y in x]) \ | ||||
|  |     .drl(base_encoder='clip_vit_b32', modality='video', device='cpu') \ | ||||
|  |     .show() | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | towhee.dc(['kids feeding and playing with the horse']) \ | ||||
|  |     .drl(base_encoder='clip_vit_b32', modality='text', device='cpu') \ | ||||
|  |     .show() | ||||
|  | ``` | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |     | ||||
|  |     | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | *Write a same pipeline with explicit inputs/outputs name specifications:* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ```python | ||||
|  | import towhee | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | towhee.dc['path'](['./demo_video.mp4']) \ | ||||
|  |         .video_decode.ffmpeg['path', 'frames'](sample_type='uniform_temporal_subsample', args={'num_samples': 12}) \ | ||||
|  |         .runas_op['frames', 'frames'](func=lambda x: [y for y in x]) \ | ||||
|  |         .drl['frames', 'vec'](base_encoder='clip_vit_b32', modality='video', device='cpu') \ | ||||
|  |         .show(formatter={'path': 'video_path'}) | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | towhee.dc['text'](['kids feeding and playing with the horse']) \ | ||||
|  |       .drl['text','vec'](base_encoder='clip_vit_b32', modality='text', device='cpu') \ | ||||
|  |       .select['text', 'vec']() \ | ||||
|  |       .show() | ||||
|  | ``` | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |      | ||||
|  |     | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | <br /> | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ## Factory Constructor | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | Create the operator via the following factory method | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ***drl(base_encoder, modality)*** | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | **Parameters:** | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​   ***base_encoder:*** *str* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​   The base CLIP encode name in DRL model. Supported model names:  | ||||
|  | - clip_vit_b32 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​   ***modality:*** *str* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​   Which modality(*video* or *text*) is used to generate the embedding.  | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | <br /> | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ## Interface | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | An video-text embedding operator takes a list of [towhee VideoFrame](link/to/towhee/image/api/doc) or string as input and generate an embedding in ndarray. | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | **Parameters:** | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​	***data:*** *List[towhee.types.VideoFrame]*  or *str* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​  The data (list of VideoFrame(which is uniform subsampled from a video) or text based on specified modality) to generate embedding.	 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | **Returns:** *numpy.ndarray* | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | ​   The data embedding extracted by model. When text, the shape is (text_token_num, model_dim), when video, the shape is (video_token_num, model_dim) | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||
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| @ -0,0 +1,20 @@ | |||||
|  | # Copyright 2021 Zilliz. All rights reserved. | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||||
|  | # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||||
|  | # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||||
|  | # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||||
|  | # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||||
|  | # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||||
|  | # limitations under the License. | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | from .drl import DRL | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | def drl(base_encoder: str, modality: str, **kwargs): | ||||
|  |     return DRL(base_encoder, modality, **kwargs) | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
								
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					| @ -0,0 +1,93 @@ | |||||
|  | # Copyright 2021 Zilliz. All rights reserved. | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||||
|  | # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||||
|  | # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||||
|  | # | ||||
|  | # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||||
|  | # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||||
|  | # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||||
|  | # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||||
|  | # limitations under the License. | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | import numpy as np | ||||
|  | import torch | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | from typing import List, Union | ||||
|  | from torchvision import transforms | ||||
|  | from towhee.models.clip4clip import convert_tokens_to_id | ||||
|  | from towhee.operator.base import NNOperator | ||||
|  | from towhee import register | ||||
|  | from towhee.models import drl, clip4clip | ||||
|  | from PIL import Image as PILImage | ||||
|  | from towhee.types import VideoFrame | ||||
|  | from pathlib import Path | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  | @register(output_schema=['vec']) | ||||
|  | class DRL(NNOperator): | ||||
|  |     """ | ||||
|  |     DRL multi-modal embedding operator | ||||
|  |     """ | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |     def __init__(self, base_encoder: str, modality: str, weight_path: str = None, device: str = None): | ||||
|  |         super().__init__() | ||||
|  |         self.modality = modality | ||||
|  |         if weight_path is None: | ||||
|  |             weight_path = str(Path(__file__).parent / 'clip_vit_b32_wti.pth') | ||||
|  |         if device is None: | ||||
|  |             self.device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" | ||||
|  |         else: | ||||
|  |             self.device = device | ||||
|  |         self.model = drl.create_model(base_encoder=base_encoder, pretrained=True, cdcr=0, weights_path=weight_path) | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |         self.tokenize = clip4clip.SimpleTokenizer() | ||||
|  |         self.tfms = transforms.Compose([ | ||||
|  |             transforms.Resize(224, interpolation=transforms.InterpolationMode.BICUBIC), | ||||
|  |             transforms.CenterCrop(224), | ||||
|  |             transforms.ToTensor(), | ||||
|  |             transforms.Normalize( | ||||
|  |                 (0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073), (0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711)) | ||||
|  |         ]) | ||||
|  |         self.model.eval() | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |     def __call__(self, data: Union[str, List[VideoFrame]]): | ||||
|  |         if self.modality == 'video': | ||||
|  |             vec = self._inference_from_video(data) | ||||
|  |         elif self.modality == 'text': | ||||
|  |             vec = self._inference_from_text(data) | ||||
|  |         else: | ||||
|  |             raise ValueError("modality[{}] not implemented.".format(self._modality)) | ||||
|  |         return vec | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |     def _inference_from_text(self, text: str): | ||||
|  |         self.model.eval() | ||||
|  |         text_ids = convert_tokens_to_id(self.tokenize, text) | ||||
|  |         text_ids = torch.tensor(text_ids).unsqueeze(0).to(self.device) | ||||
|  |         text_features = self.model.get_text_feat(text_ids)  # B(1), N_t, D | ||||
|  |         return text_features.squeeze(0).detach().cpu().numpy()  # N_t, D | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |     def _inference_from_video(self, img_list: List[VideoFrame]): | ||||
|  |         self.model.eval() | ||||
|  |         max_frames = 12 | ||||
|  |         video = np.zeros((1, max_frames, 1, 3, 224, 224), dtype=np.float64) | ||||
|  |         slice_len = len(img_list) | ||||
|  |         max_video_length = 0 if 0 > slice_len else slice_len | ||||
|  |         for i, img in enumerate(img_list): | ||||
|  |             pil_img = PILImage.fromarray(img, img.mode) | ||||
|  |             tfmed_img = self.tfms(pil_img).unsqueeze(0) | ||||
|  |             if slice_len >= 1: | ||||
|  |                 video[0, i, ...] = tfmed_img.cpu().numpy() | ||||
|  |         video_mask = np.zeros((1, max_frames), dtype=np.int32) | ||||
|  |         video_mask[0, :max_video_length] = [1] * max_video_length | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |         video = torch.as_tensor(video).float().to(self.device) | ||||
|  |         pair, bs, ts, channel, h, w = video.shape | ||||
|  |         video = video.view(pair * bs * ts, channel, h, w) | ||||
|  |         video_mask = torch.as_tensor(video_mask).float().to(self.device) | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |         visual_output = self.model.get_video_feat(video, video_mask, shaped=True)  # B(1), N_v, D | ||||
|  | 
 | ||||
|  |         return visual_output.squeeze(0).detach().cpu().numpy()  # N_v, D | ||||
| @ -0,0 +1,4 @@ | |||||
|  | torchvision | ||||
|  | torch | ||||
|  | towhee>=0.7.0 | ||||
|  | towhee.models>=0.7.0 | ||||
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